Tigers are majestic creatures and are part of the big cat family. They are endemic to Asia, with their origins mainly in Northeast and Southeast Asia. Tigers are highly evolved predators and are an integral part of the natural ecology.
Range of activities: Tigers are typically mountain forest animals. They thrive in tropical rainforests, evergreen broad-leaved forests, deciduous broad-leaved forests, and mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests in the north. They also often appear in mountainous areas such as ridges, shrubs, and rocky or gravel ponds to facilitate predation.
Pattern: Tigers live in the mountains and forests and like to hunt at dusk. When the sun sets, the sun shines among the trees, forming black and yellow shadows on the vegetation.
The tiger's pattern is also black and yellow, which can help them hide and increase the probability of successful predation. The tiger's pattern is a camouflage color, which is the result of natural selection.
Tongue: The tongue of an adult tiger is about 30 cm. The front of its tongue is covered with horny barbs, which roughen the tongue to help remove hair from prey. At the same time, it also has the functions of drinking water and regulating body temperature.
Limbs: The front and rear limbs of tigers are very powerful, with the forelimbs being more powerful than the hind limbs. A tiger's hind legs are longer than its front legs. This feature allows them to leap forward for distances of up to 10 meters. Because of their broad limbs, tigers are one of the few beasts that can swim.
Fighting power: Tigers are the most powerful hunters among cats, with a length of about 1.8 to 3 meters and a weight of 100 to 300 kg. Tigers usually hunt alone, and their favorite prey is large ungulates such as bison, sambar, red deer, and wild boar. Tigers often choose to ambush when hunting, and they instantly knock down their prey with powerful explosive power.
The mystery of tigers: The mystery of tigers makes people full of curiosity and awe. In many cultures, the tiger is regarded as a symbol of mystery, strength, and invincibility. Tiger patterns are also a source of inspiration in areas such as tattooing and clothing design.
Survival status: Although known as the "King of Beasts," the tiger's survival status is worrying, and it has been listed as an endangered species by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Wild tiger numbers have declined by more than 95 percent since the early 20th century. According to the 2016 survey, the number of wild tigers in the world is 3,890.
Conservation measures: As the number of wild tigers continues to decrease, people have begun to take various measures to protect them. Many international organizations have been established to protect tiger habitats and promote conservation measures.
Among them, preserving tiger habitats, expanding the scope of protected areas, preventing illegal hunting and trade, and protecting tiger food chains are all important protection measures.
Tigers are amazing animals, stunning in their beauty and strength. However, we must be aware that tiger populations are declining dramatically. It is our responsibility to act to protect them and ensure their continued survival on our planet. By working together to protect tigers and their habitats, we can help secure a future for these incredible creatures.
